Copper is a chemical element that belongs to the group of transition metals in the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 29 and a symbol of Cu, which comes from the Latin word “cuprum”. Copper is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. It is widely used in construction, electrical wiring, and electronics due to its properties. Additionally, it has antimicrobial properties, which make it useful for medical applications. Copper is also used in the manufacturing of alloys like brass and bronze.