Grassland ecology involves studying the relationships between plants, animals, and the environment in grassland ecosystems. Grasslands are unique habitats characterized by their dominance of grasses, rather than trees or shrubs. They exist in different regions of the world and support a variety of life.

Grasslands are dynamic systems where plants and animals interact with each other and with their environment. Plants in grasslands have special adaptations to withstand disturbances like grazing and fire. Grazing animals, such as bison and antelopes, can significantly influence grassland structure and composition.

Researchers study various aspects of grassland ecology, including how different grass species coexist, how nutrients cycle through the ecosystem, and how disturbances like fire impact plant and animal populations. Understanding grassland ecology is crucial for conserving these valuable ecosystems and the services they provide, such as carbon storage, water filtration, and habitat for many species.